Camara White

Author: Camara White

How to get into Film and Television

Dreaming of the silver screen or the bustling world of television production? As a film studies major or minor at Lawrence, you’re uniquely positioned to bring depth and versatility to your craft. Liberal arts schools like Lawrence emphasize critical thinking, storytelling, and interdisciplinary learning—skills that are highly valued in the film and television industry. But how do you turn that degree into a ticket to Hollywood or a thriving indie career? Here’s your guide:

1. Leverage Your Liberal Arts Advantage

At Lawrence, you’re likely getting more than just technical film training. You’re exploring literature, philosophy, art, sociology, and more. These diverse perspectives can help you become a stronger storyteller, with richer characters and more nuanced plots. Use your coursework to deepen your understanding of human nature and cultural trends—it’s this insight that sets great filmmakers apart. Don’t shy away from taking classes outside of your major. A history class could inspire a period drama, while a psychology course could enhance your character development skills.

2. Build a Versatile Skill Set

The film and television industry thrives on multi-talented individuals who are adaptable and resourceful. While Lawrence might not have access to expansive soundstages or state-of-the-art film equipment, it emphasizes creativity and the ability to make the most of available resources. This is your opportunity to borrow equipment, collaborate with peers, and dive into experimenting with editing software—all of which can build your foundational knowledge in key areas.


Key Skills to Develop:

  • Scriptwriting
  • Cinematography and lighting
  • Editing and post-production
  • Directing and producing
  • Networking and pitching


You don’t need to master every aspect, but hands-on experience across multiple areas will make you more flexible, creative, and, ultimately, employable in this dynamic field. Whether you’re planning a student film, participating in a local production, or simply experimenting on your own, building this versatile skill set will open doors and prepare you for the collaborative environment of the professional world.

3. Create Constantly

Your college years are the perfect time to build your portfolio. Collaborate with friends on short films, documentaries, or experimental projects. These will not only hone your skills but also give you tangible work to show potential employers or film schools.

How to Showcase Your Work:

  • Submit projects to student film festivals or competitions.
  • Share your work on platforms like Vimeo, YouTube, or a personal website.
  • Use social media strategically to build an audience for your films.

Remember, your portfolio should demonstrate your range and creativity, so experiment with different genres and styles.

4. Intern, Intern, Intern

Internships are the gateway to the film and television industry. They help you make connections, understand the business, and get a foot in the door. Look for opportunities at production companies, TV networks, local news stations, or even community theaters.

How to Land an Internship:

  • Search Handshake for
  • Tap into the Career Center’s alumni network for leads.
  • Attend film festivals, panels, and networking events.
  • Polish your resume and cover letter with a CPE or Career Advisor to highlight your skills and passion.

5. Network Like a Pro

The entertainment industry is as much about who you know as what you know. Start building your professional network while you’re still in college. Connect with professors, classmates, alumni, and guest speakers—anyone who could provide mentorship or job leads.

Ways to Build Connections:

  • Attend industry events, both in-person and virtual.
  • Join film clubs or organizations on campus, like the LU Latin American and Spanish Film Festival or Motion Picture Club.
  • Stay active on LinkedIn and other professional platforms.
  • Reach out to alumni working in the industry for informational interviews.

When networking, always approach with genuine curiosity and a willingness to learn, rather than asking for favors upfront.

6. Plan Your Post-College Path

There’s no one-size-fits-all path into the industry, so think about your goals and plan accordingly. Do you want to work in Hollywood, enter the indie scene, or pursue documentary filmmaking? Knowing your direction will help you make strategic decisions, like whether to move to a major production hub (e.g., Los Angeles, Atlanta, or New York) or pursue a graduate program in film.

Post-College Options:

  • Entry-level jobs like production assistant, camera operator, or assistant editor.
  • Graduate programs to deepen your expertise in film or screenwriting.
  • Freelance work to build your portfolio and gain experience.

Final Thoughts

Breaking into film and television is no easy feat, but as a Lawrentian, you have the tools to succeed. By building your skills, creating a standout portfolio, and networking strategically, you can carve out your own path in this dynamic industry.

Backstage Jobs in Theater

Behind the Curtain: Exploring Backstage Theater Careers

When people think about theater, they often picture the actors captivating audiences on stage or the directors orchestrating the production. However, behind every successful theatrical performance is an equally impressive team of backstage professionals, tirelessly working to bring the show to life. These unsung heroes possess unique skills and talents that are vital to ensuring every detail runs smoothly—whether in collegiate settings, community theaters, or professional companies. Let’s take a closer look into key backstage roles, their responsibilities, and the paths that often lead individuals to these rewarding careers.

Stage Management: The Heart of Coordination

Stage managers are the nerve center of any production. From orchestrating rehearsals and fostering communication across departments to calling critical cues during live performances, their role demands exceptional organization and composure. If you thrive on multitasking, staying cool under pressure, and ensuring seamless execution of complex projects, stage management might resonate with you.

Individuals drawn to this role often have prior experience in leadership or project coordination, a detail-oriented nature, and an appreciation for the behind-the-scenes logistics that keep productions running.

Career Tip: Aspiring stage managers often start as assistant stage managers or production assistants, learning the ropes of communication, scheduling, and technical know-how.

Set Designers and Builders: Visionaries of Space

The world of a theatrical production begins with set designers and builders who create the visual landscapes that bring stories to life. Their work requires a blend of creative vision and technical expertise, crafting everything from minimalist backdrops to elaborate, moving sets. If you have a passion for visual arts, an interest in carpentry, or a talent for spatial design, this could be your calling.

Many in this field have a background in art, architecture, or hands-on crafting. Those with a knack for material manipulation and a flair for imaginative problem-solving will find this role particularly fulfilling.

Career Tip: Internships and work in scene shops provide valuable experience, as does studying technical theater or design.

Lighting and Sound Technicians: Shaping Atmosphere and Impact

Lighting and sound technicians are essential for creating the ambiance and auditory elements that captivate audiences. Lighting technicians design setups to highlight the drama, while sound technicians ensure crisp audio mixing, manage microphones, and add impactful sound effects. If you’re drawn to technology and enjoy working under pressure to deliver flawless effects, this dynamic role may suit you.

Individuals interested in these areas often have experience tinkering with equipment or a fascination with how lighting and sound influence storytelling. Problem-solving and staying calm under tight deadlines are key traits for success.

Career Tip: Many technicians begin as assistants or study technical theater to develop their expertise in operating equipment and programming systems.

Costume Designers and Wardrobe Crew: Weaving Character Through Clothing

Costume designers and wardrobe crew members help tell the story through fabric, creating outfits that reflect the characters’ personalities, settings, and time periods. Designers conceive the ideas, while the wardrobe crew ensures costumes are managed and maintained throughout the show. If you have a flair for fashion, sewing skills, or a passion for historical styles, this role might inspire you.

Prior interests in fashion design, textiles, or historical clothing often pave the way for individuals to enter this field. Creativity combined with practical sewing knowledge is essential.

Career Tip: Pursue internships or apprenticeships with costume designers, or enroll in degree programs focused on fashion or costume design.

Props Masters: Masters of Details

Props masters specialize in finding, creating, and maintaining the objects actors interact with during performances. From crafting realistic props to sourcing unique items, their meticulous work brings authenticity to the stage. If you’re resourceful, enjoy hands-on crafting, and love adding the finishing touches, this role could be the perfect fit.

Many props masters have backgrounds in art, crafting, or scavenging for treasures—whether online or in physical stores. Their creativity and practicality make them invaluable in creating believable worlds.

Career Tip: Hone your crafting skills and work alongside production teams to gain insights into sourcing and managing props effectively.

Fly Crew and Rigging Specialists: Masters of Motion

The fly crew operates the ropes, pulleys, and counterweights that move scenic elements and even performers safely and seamlessly. These specialists ensure the magical transformations of scenery and effects occur precisely as intended. If you have mechanical aptitude, physical stamina, and an eye for safety, this role may be up your alley.

Many individuals interested in rigging start with on-the-job training or enroll in specialized stage rigging programs. Physical endurance and attention to detail are key attributes for success.

Career Tip: Seek apprenticeships in rigging and familiarize yourself with safety standards and mechanisms used in modern productions.


Finding Your Path

Backstage theater careers are as diverse as they are rewarding, offering opportunities for individuals with a variety of interests and talents. Whether your passion lies in design, technical operations, coordination, or crafting, there’s a backstage role tailored to your skills. Exploring these roles, gaining hands-on experience, and aligning your strengths with the demands of each position can open doors to fulfilling opportunities in local theaters or even Broadway.

So, which of these roles calls to you—the meticulous stage manager, the creative set designer, the technical wizard of lighting and sound, or the hands-on props master? The backstage world awaits!

NES Careers in Public Health and Social Work

When it comes to making a difference in the world, few fields offer as much opportunity for meaningful impact as public health and social work. These professions are rooted in the desire to improve lives, foster equity, and create healthier, more resilient communities. Whether you’re drawn to nonprofit work, education, or broader social impact initiatives, there are countless paths to explore. Let’s examine into some of the career options, the interests that might lead you there, and the communities you can serve.


Nonprofit Careers in Public Health and Social Work

Nonprofit organizations are at the heart of many public health and social work initiatives. These organizations often address gaps in services that government agencies or private businesses may overlook. Careers in this sector include roles such as program directors, policy analysts, and community outreach coordinators.

If you’re passionate about advocacy, addressing systemic inequities, and organizing impactful initiatives, nonprofit work might be the perfect fit. For instance, consider working with a global nonprofit like Save the Children, where professionals focus on health equity and disaster response for communities affected by natural disasters. Closer to home, grassroots organizations often address issues like housing insecurity or access to mental health care. A community outreach coordinator in a local shelter, for example, might organize programs that teach life skills to unhoused individuals, helping them gain independence.

Nonprofits often serve vulnerable populations, including low-income families, refugees, and individuals facing health disparities. Their work may involve ensuring children receive vaccinations, aiding displaced families with housing, or helping communities recover after crises. These roles demand empathy, organizational prowess, and a deep commitment to social justice.


Educational Paths in Public Health and Social Work

Education is a cornerstone of both fields, offering opportunities to teach, mentor, and inspire the next generation of professionals. Careers in this area include roles like health educators, social work professors, and school counselors.

A career in public health education often appeals to those who love creating engaging presentations and inspiring behavior change. Take, for example, a health educator who develops a comprehensive sex education curriculum for high schools in underserved areas. By addressing teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, this educator empowers students with knowledge that can change the trajectory of their lives.

Social work education, on the other hand, involves supporting young minds and fostering emotional well-being. School social workers help students cope with challenges like bullying or family disruptions, ensuring they have the resources to succeed academically and emotionally. For example, a school social worker might intervene to secure therapy services for a student struggling with grief, helping them return to a place of stability.

Educational professionals often serve students, families, and educators—creating environments where everyone can thrive. Their work combines compassion, strategic planning, and the ability to connect with diverse groups, making lasting impacts in their communities.


Social Impact Careers

Social impact careers blend elements of public health and social work to address broader societal challenges. These roles often involve policy development, community organizing, and systemic change.

Public health social workers are perfect examples of this intersection, as they bridge the gap between healthcare systems and communities. They advocate for equitable access to resources, such as ensuring rural residents receive preventive medical care. Imagine working with a rural health clinic to implement telehealth programs—bringing specialized care to communities previously isolated from such services.

Policy advocates take a broader approach, influencing legislation to create systemic change. For example, they might push for reforms in healthcare access or affordable housing. A real-world illustration could be a social worker turned advocate who drafts proposals aimed at improving mental health coverage for uninsured populations, successfully lobbying government officials to implement the changes.

These careers often focus on underserved populations, aiming to address inequities and elevate the quality of life for entire communities. They require big-picture thinking, a passion for justice, and the ability to rally diverse stakeholders toward common goals.


Sources

Informational Interview with Alejandrina Medina ’21: Graduate Student at UC San Diego

I had the opportunity to conduct an informational interview with Lawrence alumna Alejandrina Medina ’21. Medina currently attends the University of California, San Diego as a soon-to-be PhD candidate in the Integrative Studies Program (Music) and graduate specialization in Critical Gender Studies. In this reflection, I will touch on some of the main talking points from our interview with, including Medina’s career path and advice for Lawrentians interested in pursuing graduate school.

How Lawrence Shaped Medina’s Career Interests

Medina’s academic journey began with a love for music education and performance, aiming to become a public K-12 music educator. But her path took a fascinating turn when she discovered a passion for research, writing, and interdisciplinary practice. By junior year, Medina had crafted a self-designed major in Performance Studies, blending musicology and creative practice. This pivotal decision allowed her to explore graduate school opportunities with the support of mentors like Brigetta Miller and Sonja Downing. During her final year at Lawrence, Medina secured a Graduate School Exploration Fellowship through the Associated Colleges of the Midwest. This experience solidified Medina’s focus on research, ultimately leading to her acceptance into a PhD program at the University of California, San Diego. This phase of her journey highlights the importance of adaptability and the willingness to pursue interests beyond initial expectations.

Navigating an Evolving Career Path

The evolution of Medina’s career pathway demonstrates the interconnectedness of varied experiences. From her beginnings in music education and performance, Medina embraced interdisciplinary research during her PhD program. She painted a vivid picture of her doctoral journey—fusing music studies with critical theory, performance art, literature, philosophy, and more. This multifaceted approach has not only deepened her expertise but also inspired innovative ways of understanding art and music. Beyond academics, she has dedicated four years to teaching, initially as a teaching assistant and now as an instructor leading her own class on race, sex, and performance in Latin American music. Medina’s story reinforces the idea that career paths can evolve and intersect in unexpected yet enriching ways.

Advice for Current Lawrentians

Medina’s advice is straightforward yet profound: just take the leap. Apply to graduate programs if that’s your goal—there’s value in starting the journey. She emphasized the importance of preparation, not only academically but also professionally, such as teaching independently as early as possible. Her experiences also underline the value of exploring nontraditional opportunities, like internships in nonprofit arts management, to broaden professional horizons. One of Medina’s key takeaways from Lawrence University was the emphasis on flexibility and a willingness to experiment with new paths. This adaptability equipped her to navigate the challenges of a less-defined academic and professional future with confidence.

Alejandrina’s story is a testament to the power of interdisciplinary education and the courage to embrace uncertainty. It’s a reminder that where you start doesn’t have to limit where you can go.

Redefining Professionalism: Insights from the Wisconsin Conservatory of Music’s Education Team

I had the chance to interview the Senior and Associate Directors of Education at the Wisconsin Conservatory of Music in Milwaukee. During our conversations, we focused on questions specifically designed to get a better understanding of current employers’ perspectives on professional behaviors, and their advice to students who are preparing to enter the workforce. What stood out to me was their unique approaches to and reasoning behind professionalism.

John Bragle (Director) defines professionalism through preparation, execution, collaboration, and accountability. His approach stems from his personal definition and practiced behaviors as a seasoned musician and educator. John doesn’t anticipate that new hires will already be professional according to his or the workplace’s definition. John states, “Skills and behaviors are learned, and it’s dangerous to assume otherwise. College students are taught to be students, not to fit certain job descriptions off the bat.” He stresses the importance of transparent expectations, personal connections, and maintaining boundaries when in collaboration with others. The only way that this can be accomplished of course is through clear and direct communication. John also emphasizes that unprofessional behavior can be managed through learning opportunities, setting limits on repeated mistakes, and maintaining consistent communication. He learned professional behaviors through personal expectations, learning from mistakes, and prioritizing transparency for young professionals.

Krystal Esty (Associate Director) defines professionalism by supporting the mission and value of the Conservatory. She also highlights growth and accountability as core values, along with finding creative ways to bring music into different spaces and fostering community partnerships. Krystal’s hiring process reflects the practices and standards expected in the position, and she believes it’s a mutual process where candidates try out the organization as much as the other way around. She provides resources to help new hires succeed and stresses the importance of implicit and direct communication in achieving professionalism. Krystal maintains that unprofessional behavior can be mitigated from an advisor standpoint by supporting faculty, preparing them for challenges, and emphasizing communication and empathy. She believes in reaching out regularly to create trust-based working relationships. Krystal learned professional behaviors through necessary conversations, valuing individuality and personable-ness in the arts, and approaching actions with genuine curiosity rather than confrontation.

From these interviews, I learned that modern workplace ideas on professionalism are constantly evolving, and generation gaps are leading to significant culture clashes. However, the key takeaway is to uphold the core values of communication, collaboration, teamwork, and accountability.

So You Want to be a Conductor?

Pursuing a career as a professional conductor can be a daunting yet rewarding journey. Even if Lawrence doesn’t offer a conducting specialization or major, there are several steps you can take to enhance your skills, gain relevant experience, and set yourself on the path to success.

1. Participate in College Ensembles

Join and actively participate in any and all music ensembles at Lawrence. This experience will allow you to learn from experienced conductors, understand ensemble dynamics, and develop your own conducting skills. For a comprehensive list of all Conservatory ensembles, visit the Course Schedule under the MUEN – Music Ensemble Performance subject tab.

2. Take Private Conducting Lessons

Seek out a mentor who can provide private conducting lessons. This could be a professor in the Conservatory, a conductor from a local community ensemble, or even online instructors. Personalized guidance can help you improve your technique, expand your musical repertoire, and build your confidence.

3. Study Scores and Repertoire

Spend time studying orchestral and choral scores to familiarize yourself with the repertoire. Analyze the music, understand the composer’s intentions, and learn how to interpret and convey those intentions to an ensemble. This foundational knowledge is crucial for any conductor.

4. Attend Conducting Conferences and Workshops

Look for conducting conferences and workshops offered by music schools, festivals, and professional organizations. These events often feature renowned conductors and provide valuable opportunities for hands-on learning and networking. Well-known professional organizations like the American Choral Directors Association and the International Conductors Guild often have detailed calendars that promote these events.

5. Volunteer and Internship Opportunities

Volunteer with local community orchestras, choirs, or music programs. Internships with professional ensembles or music festivals can also provide valuable experience and connections in the field. Many of these experiences can be accessed through various industry connections, so be sure to ask and show interest to your mentors and peers.

6. Further Your Education

Consider pursuing a graduate degree in conducting after completing your undergraduate studies. Many universities and conservatories offer specialized programs that provide in-depth training, performance opportunities, and networking connections. Asking current and past professors in the Conservatory who have a doctorate or masters in conducting would be a good place to start in researching potential programs.

7. Network with Professionals

Build relationships with conductors, musicians, and industry professionals. Attend concerts, join music organizations, connect via LinkedIn/social media platforms, and participate in online forums. Networking can lead to mentorship opportunities, job offers, and valuable insights into the profession

These steps provide a solid foundation for developing the skills and experience necessary for a successful career as a professional conductor. Always research additional opportunities and resources available to aspiring conductors in greater depth. For further guidance, consider scheduling an appointment at the Career Center.

Sources:

  1. International Conductors Guild – Conducting Resources
  2. American Choral Directors Association – Professional Development
  3. The College Music Society – Career Resources